Texas vs Florida Property Tax Comparison
Two popular no-income-tax states with very different property tax systems. Compare rates, exemptions, and total costs to find the best retirement or relocation destination.
Quick Answer
Florida has lower property tax rates (0.91% avg) than Texas (1.81% avg). On a $400,000 home, Florida property taxes average $3,640/year while Texas averages $7,240/year. Both states have no income tax, but Florida's lower property taxes make it more affordable for most homeowners, especially retirees on fixed incomes.
Compare Your Property Tax Bill
TXTexas
Homestead Exemption: Up to $100K
Over-65 Exemption: Additional $10K
FLFlorida
Homestead Exemption: $50K
Save Our Homes: 3% annual cap
For a $400,000 home:
Best State for Your Situation
Retirees (Age 65+)
- ✓ Lower base property tax (0.91% vs 1.81%)
- ✓ Additional $50K senior exemption
- ✓ Save Our Homes caps increases at 3%
- ✓ Warmer climate year-round
- ✓ No estate tax
Working Families
- ✓ Lower property taxes free up income
- ✓ No income tax (both states)
- ✓ Better public school funding in many FL counties
- ✓ Lower overall tax burden
High-Value Homes ($1M+)
- ✓ $1M home: FL pays $9,100/yr vs TX $16,290/yr
- ✓ Save Our Homes protects long-term owners
- ✓ Portability transfers savings to new home
- ✓ $7,000+/year savings adds up quickly
Texas Property Taxes
Pros
- ✓No state income tax
- ✓$100,000 homestead exemption (larger than FL)
- ✓Over-65 exemption: additional $10,000
- ✓10% annual assessment cap for homesteaded properties
- ✓Lower cost of living in many areas
Cons
- ✗Highest average property tax rate in U.S. (1.81%)
- ✗Nearly 2x Florida's property tax rate
- ✗Some counties exceed 2.5% effective rate
- ✗Extreme summer heat
Florida Property Taxes
Pros
- ✓No state income tax
- ✓Half the property tax rate of Texas (0.91% vs 1.81%)
- ✓Save Our Homes caps assessment increases at 3%/year
- ✓Portability allows transferring savings to new home
- ✓Additional $50K senior exemption (65+)
- ✓Year-round warm weather
Cons
- ✗Smaller homestead exemption ($50K vs TX $100K)
- ✗Higher home insurance costs (hurricanes)
- ✗Hurricane risk and flood insurance requirements
- ✗Higher coastal home prices
Real-World Examples
$300,000 Starter Home
$500,000 Family Home
$800,000 Retirement Home
Over 20 years of retirement, Florida saves $113,280 in property taxes!
Retirement Comparison: Texas vs Florida
Both states are popular retirement destinations with no income tax. Here's the full picture:
Total Annual Cost Comparison (Retiree with $50K income, $400K home):
Calculate Texas Property Taxes
Get exact property tax calculations for all 254 Texas counties with homestead and over-65 exemptions.
Texas CalculatorCalculate Florida Property Taxes
Calculate Save Our Homes property taxes for all 67 Florida counties with homestead and senior exemptions.
Florida CalculatorCompare More States
Sources & Data Verification
All data on this page is sourced from official government sources and verified as of 2025:
- Texas Property Tax Rate (1.81% average): Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts,Property Tax Division Annual Report
- Texas Homestead Exemption ($100,000): Texas Constitution Article VIII, Section 1-b;Texas Comptroller Exemptions Guide
- Texas 10% Assessment Cap: Texas Tax Code Section 23.23;Texas Property Tax Code
- Florida Property Tax Rate (0.91% average): Florida Department of Revenue,Property Tax Overview
- Florida Homestead Exemption ($50,000): Florida Constitution Article VII, Section 6;Florida DOR Homestead Exemption Guide
- Florida Save Our Homes (3% cap): Florida Statutes Section 193.155;Florida DOR Save Our Homes Information
- Florida Portability: Florida Statutes Section 193.155(8);Florida DOR Portability Guide
Disclaimer: Tax rates and regulations are subject to change. Always verify current rates with your local tax assessor's office. This comparison is for informational purposes and should not be considered tax or financial advice.
Important Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered tax, legal, or financial advice. Property tax rates, rules, and exemptions change frequently. Always verify current information with your local tax assessor or consult a qualified professional before making decisions.